Macromedia releases Shockwave Player for Netscape Navigator, which becomes the primary format of streaming media for the late 1990s and 2000s (along with Flash Player, until it is gradually supplanted by HTML5). Due to bandwidth limitations, it is broadcast at 2 frames per second rather than the standard 24 frames per second.ĮSPN SportsZone streams a live radio broadcast of a baseball game between the Seattle Mariners and the New York Yankees to thousands of its subscribers worldwide using cutting-edge technology developed by a Seattle-based startup company named Real Networks – the first livestreaming event. Wax or the Discovery of Television Among the Bees, originally released in 1991, is the first film to be streamed on the Internet. All MPEG video coding standards that followed (including MPEG-1, MPEG-2 Video, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC and HEVC) have since used DCT video compression. The adoption of discrete cosine transform (DCT) video compression made it the first practical video coding format, and it was used for online video conferencing. The H.261 video coding standard is revealed by the ITU-T. It is the most important data compression technique that later enabled practical video streaming. They first presented the DCT algorithm in January 1974. The discrete cosine transform (DCT), a form of lossy compression, was first proposed in 1972 by Nasir Ahmed, who then developed the algorithm with T. These are, in turn, integrated into the most popular services like Instagram and Facebook. Many social media startups integrate the streaming of short segments of video, like Vine and Keek. Livestreaming becomes increasingly popular, especially in the form of services like Twitch. Macromedia Flash is the most popular format for displaying online video, as it is used by YouTube and many other sites. Broadband penetration increases, allowing significant fractions of the population to stream online video. Mass-streaming services like YouTube and Netflix become massively popular for streaming online video. Due to quality issues caused by low bandwidth and bad latency, very little streaming video existed on the World Wide Web until 2002 when VHS quality video with reliable lip sync became possible. Some sites, like Newgrounds, heavily rely on these container formats to display online video. Several container formats for streaming the first videos are released. The development of the discrete cosine transform (DCT) lossy compression method leads to the first practical video formats, H.261 and MPEG, initially used for online video conferencing.Įarly days of the World Wide Web.

Key developments in online video web sightĭevelopment of practical video coding standards. This is a timeline of online video, meaning streaming media delivered over the Internet.

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